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Industry News | 2025.06.11

Communication Charging Station: Working Principle and Basic Structure Analysis

Communication Charging Station: Working Principle and Basic Structure Analysis,The working principle and basic structure of communication charging stations can be summarized as follows:

1、 Working principle:
The working principle of an AC charging station is mainly to transmit AC power from the power grid to the charging station, and then provide AC power to the on-board charger of an electric vehicle through the charging station. The car charger converts AC power into DC power to charge the battery of the electric vehicle. Specifically:
Communication Charging Station
1. Electricity is transmitted from the power grid to charging stations.
2. The charging station outputs AC power to the onboard charger of the electric vehicle.
3. The car charger converts AC power into DC power through a rectifier device.
4. Direct current is used to charge the batteries of electric vehicles.

It is worth noting that AC charging stations only provide power output and do not have direct charging functions, but rely on on-board chargers for voltage transformation and rectification.

2、 Basic structure:
The basic structure of an AC charging station mainly includes the station body, indicator lights, display screen, card reader, emergency stop button, charging gun, and main control module.

1. Pile body: Usually made of materials such as steel or aluminum alloy, it has strong durability and stability, and is the supporting and protective structure of the charging pile.
2. Indicator lights and display screens: used to display the operating status and parameters of the charging station, as well as control the operation of the charging station.
3. Card reader: supports physical card swiping to activate charging stations and settle charging fees.
4. Emergency stop button: In case of emergency, the charging station can be immediately turned off for safety.
5. Charging gun: Connect the charging station to the car charging port to charge the car. According to the new national standard, AC charging guns usually have 7 holes.
6. Main control module: As the "brain" of the charging station, it is responsible for controlling the operation and data processing of the entire charging station, including identifying vehicle models, confirming charging needs, determining appropriate charging methods and power, and monitoring various parameters during the charging process.

In addition, the communication charging station may also include components such as power modules, relay modules, wiring blocks, circuit breakers, surge protectors, etc., to ensure the stable operation and safety of the charging station.

In summary, the communication charging station provides convenient and safe charging services for electric vehicles through its specific working principle and carefully designed construction.
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